All the Right MovesCleo Parker Robinson and Kendell Dempster on movement, mentors and making dance
Professional performing artists most often exhibit a special passion for a particular discipline and seem to grasp its difficulties and nuances early on. Cleo Parker Robinson was nine-years-old when she began dance lessons. âI was a movement child,â she says, âbut I didnât take it very seriously then. I just danced. I didnât think anybody had to learn it!â
But by age 15, empowered by dancer-educator Rhoda Gersten, Robinson was actually teaching dance in her hometown of Denver. When Gersten was unable to continue classes herself, she confidently handed over her students to this gifted teen. âShe just announced one day that she was leaving on a European tour and wanted me to take over,â Robinson recalls. âI never thought it was something I would end up doing for a lifetime!ââ
While still in college in 1970, Robinson set out to establish her own company. Though its name has changed over the years, it has come to be known as Cleo Parker Robinson Dance, recognized today as one of the countryâs top modern dance companies. As a choreographer, Robinsonâs acclaimed work has specialized in combining modern forms with elements of African dance. Her works are also informed by an array of legendary dancers and teachers, beginning with Katherine Dunham, who left her with a lasting love of rhythms and modern technique. But there were also Martha Graham, Alvin Ailey and Merce Cunningham, among others. âI integrate everything into my work,â Robinson says. âEverybody comes through!â
Under her leadership, Robinsonâs Denver-based company also maintains a school, supports an international summer dance institute, an in-school lecture series, a special program for children-at-risk, and a 300-seat theater at the renovated Shorter AMC Church, the oldest black church in the region.
âThis was sort of my destiny,â says Robinson, who was raised by a pair of artistic parents. Her mother was a French horn player with the San Diego Symphony, and her father was a musician and dancer who became the facilities director at the only professional theater in town. âI was born in an area of Denver called Five Points. It had thriving clubs, music, innovations and good race relations. I didnât know how lucky I was! There were people from all backgrounds and races. To me, that was the way the world worked.â
After high school, Robinson attended the University of Denver (then called The Colorado Womenâs College), graduating with degrees in dance and psychology. During those years, she began to develop her own dance philosophy, which stresses (again and again) that dance is for everyone. âChildren in particular participate in the arts through exposure, and they come to our building to discover their potential,â she says. âWe help them explore music, art, dance, poetry, hip hopâanything theyâd like to do. These young people get to watch us work, too. That means that we donât have to talk about disciplineâinstead, they can see it in action.â
To choose her dancers, Robinson holds auditions each year at the International Black Dancersâ Conference and at her own summer institute. But Kendell Dempster came to her through a different routeâvia a phone call from trusted friend Shawn McLeod, who saw Dempsterâs senior recital at SUNY Purchase and immediately called Robinson to tell her that she needed to see this young dancer.
âWhen I saw Kendellâs materials, I could see that he was well-trained,â says Robinson, âbut when he came and dancedâwhat a dancer! When youâre coming to re-invent yourself in a city like Denver, it can be tough to let people know who you are and what you can do. But Kendell is so talented and so drivenâhe jumped right in. Heâs a leader and an inspiration.â
Though Dempster didnât begin formal study of dance until age 15, his progress has been stunning, thanks to hard work and an early recognition of his talent by two teachers, Ronnie Carney and Kim Richardson, both at Newark Arts High School. Dempsterâs first professional dance teacher, Alfred Gallman, and the judges for NJPACâs 2004 Young Artist Talent Search also helped bring his gifts to center stage.
Through that annual NJPAC Arts Education program, Dempster was awarded the 2004 Star-Ledger Scholarship for Performing Arts, which sent him on to study at SUNY Purchase and to his current spot with Robinsonâs legendary troupe, where he has been a member since 2007. Today, at age 25, he performs as both company member and soloist (and also designs and constructs costumes) for Cleo Parker Robinson Dance, which arrives on March 27 as part of NJPACâs FamilyTime series.
Born in Trinidad and Tobago, Port of Spain in 1984, Dempster has always had a passion for dance. âWhen we lived in the Caribbean, my mom took me to lots of festivals and I always wanted to join the dancersâespecially the ones with the big, elaborate costumes,â he recalls. âWhen she brought me to his country for schooling, I would watch ice skating for hoursâand Iâd sit on the floor and just stretch.â
âDancers usually have length in the body and are really slim, but Iâm not that body type. Iâm more muscular. When I perform, people usually donât know what I can do. But once they see me dance, they say, âI didnât know that kind of movement could come from a body like yours!â When I perform, I become someone totally different.â
In addition to his interest in dance and choreography, the art of costume design has become another important facet of Dempsterâs creative life. During his time at SUNY Purchase, he completed two internships at American Ballet Theatreâs wardrobe departmentâand at this point in his life, he sees no reason not to pursue that course in addition to his career in the spotlight.
âIâd like to have my own costume design label for Alvin Ailey and American Ballet Theatre and Broadway shows,â he says, looking beyond his years as a dancer. âIâm working on that now. When I go home, I spend my time drawing and sewing.â
âKendell has become legendary at NJPAC,â says Sandra Bowie, Vice President for Arts Education, ânot only because he is a soloist with this amazing company, but also because he is a member of the NJPAC community who is making a contribution to the world and to those students who will follow in his footsteps. He serves as something of a poster child. I canât wait to see him back here and on the stage this spring!â
âWhen Kendell first came to NJPAC, he was a soft-spoken, uncertain yet earnest young man full of promise,â says NJPAC Assistant Vice President for Arts Education Sanaz Hojreh, whom Dempster credits as a major mentor. âThrough the past few years, Iâve seen him blossom into an articulate and confident adult willing to share his immense talent with the world. Every time I think about him and his journey, I light up.â
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